Marion County: Rich History,
Brilliant Future
Marion County was formed in 1842 and named for Francis Marion, known as the “Swamp Fox” for his Revolutionary War exploits. Since that time, the county has been a leader in the production of coal, glass, oil, gas, electricity and sealed beam headlights.
Nestled in the mountains of West Virginia, Fairmont, the county seat, was known as Middletown before it was renamed in 1843. Building on its historic success, this community has transitioned into a perfect example of preserving the past while embracing the future.
American Coal Company, the precursor of Consolidated Coal Company, opened the state’s first commercially successful coal mine here in 1852, and the company is still in operation. While the coal industry plays a vital role in West Virginia’s economy, the business leaders in Marion County long ago saw the need to diversify the area’s economy and workforce.
Marion County’s more recent history represents the finest ideals embodied in the word “community.” Knowing the importance of historic preservation, community leaders work in conjunction with local agencies such as the Marion County Historical Society and the Vandalia Heritage Foundation to protect the county’s rich heritage while creating new opportunities as the county moves forward into the 21st century.
From its unique beginnings, Marion County’s rich history has helped it prosper into a county of intellect, technology, wellness, recreation, culture, good friends and close neighbors.
The county’s future shines like a bright light. The members and leaders of the Marion County Chamber of Commerce are excited about numerous changes planned for the community: the construction of the Allegheny Energy Transmission Center, the riverfront development, the new Gateway Connector and much more.
The Marion County Chamber of Commerce, in its 58th year, serves as a conduit connecting and supporting all businesses and development projects. With its long-term initiative of Marion 1st in the 21st, the chamber is building strategic partnerships that make Marion County a place to Spend a Day, Spend a Lifetime.
County Demographics
With a population of approximately 57,000, Marion County is conveniently located along Interstate 79, 16 miles south of Morgantown, 80 miles south of Pittsburgh, 130 miles north of Charleston and 240 miles west of Washington, DC. Fairmont, the county seat, has created the only high-technology business park in West Virginia, fostering research and development in fields such as automation, imaging and aerospace. The park is strategically located along the I-79 Technology Corridor at exit 132.
Quick Facts
Area: 310 square miles
Population: 56,598 (2000 Census)
Median Age: 39.9
Persons Per Household: 2.34
Average Family: 2.88
$550 million in total retail trade potential
$70 million in restaurant food and beverage demand
$43,900 average income
43,000 consumers within a 10-minute trade area
February 2009 Unemployment Rate: 5.1 percent
Tourism
When it comes to recreation and entertainment, Marion County offers something for everyone. You’ll discover great venues for fun, including rock climbing, go cart racing, BMX, water parks, rails to trails, movies, golf and everything in between. The Marion County Parks and Recreation Department, along with local businesses such as Valley Worlds of Fun and Fairmont Cinemas create an atmosphere of family entertainment for all ages. For more information concerning recreation in Marion County, please visit the links below.
Marion County Convention and Visitors Bureau
Marion County Parks and Recreation
Greenhills Country Club
Fairmont Field Club